Where is it located: and Outback sedan; 300001 Legacy and Outback wagon; 500001 Impreza sedan; There will be thing, directly under the scoop, that looks like a radiator on the top of the motor under the hood. The current VIN is 17 characters long. These are known as, At the very heart of the short block is your. I was just hoping that in the meantime someone may have further info. 3. digit. A Subaru VIN decoder allows you to look up options, models, years, engines, transmission, and specifications. With a new engine, what other parts need repaired/replaced with it? Please check (1 or 4 is USA, 2 is Canada, 3 Mexico, K Korea, S England, W Germany, Z The cylinder walls are exposed to explosions with high heat and impact, and expand and contract when the engine is on and off. How to determine engine type in your Subaru - YouTube JavaScript is disabled. Subaru discontinued the 3.6R model in the Outback and Legacy for the 2020 model year . It's all in the engine code (sometimes referred to as engine number) and vehicle identification number (VIN). The VIN also allows a user to get a build sheet of Subaru OUTBACK. At the very heart of the short block is your crankshaft (crank), which turnsthe crank pulley on the back of your engine. Do not forget to read about [14] The Subaru continuously variable transmission (branded Lineartronic) was offered as an option for EE20-equipped Outback models starting in 2013,[15] and sales of the Lineartronic EE20 Outback would start in Australia later in 2013. A lot of people are puzzled as to why our prices are higher than another companies blocks that include more upgrades. Open decks can be seen in early non-turbo engines, and the first 2 generations of WRXs. The Subaru EN inline-four engine was introduced in 1988 to replace the straight-two EK series engine that was originally engineered as an air-cooled engine, then modified as a water-cooled engine used in the 19691972 Subaru R-2. Your email address will not be published. It is available in EZ30 and EZ36 variants. Early versions were air-cooled two-stroke cycle, later replaced with water-cooled configurations in 1971. [32] For the first time in a Subaru engine, the centerlines of the cylinder bores do not intersect with the crankshaft axis to reduce friction during the piston downstroke; instead, there is a crank offset of 8mm (0.31in). This is the air to air intercooler. 1st gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy); 85-94 Leone/DL/GL/Loyale sedan, XX-94 Justy 5-Door; 2nd gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy), 1st gen. The the new (used) engine was installed by my regular mechanic, not through a dealer, and they had a little trouble locating a used engine. From that research we have come up with forged internals to keep your engine strong enough to withstand your desired power level. They have a few points of reinforcement to increase the strength of the cylinder wall. 1: country code. Subaru also uses asymmetrical connecting rods like those in EZ36. The current VIN is 17 Were you making too much power? Subaru FA engine [ edit] Every buyer must check Subaru OUTBACK car history before getting a car loan or credit. [30] The first engine in the series is designated CB18, a 1.8litre dual overhead cam 16-valve engine featuring dual AVCS with gasoline direct injection and a turbocharger. Sure, its strong as hell, which is why it was first practiced in the racing world with extreme heat and high horsepower builds. [7][5] For the Legacy 2.0D, Subaru claimed consumption improved by 15 to 20% (ranging from 6.4 to 5.6L/100km (37 to 42mpgUS)) and that CO2 emissions fell from 202 to 148g/km (0.72 to 0.53lb/mi) compared to the similar model with a gasoline engine. Platinum Spark Plugs: Which is Better for Your Engine? The EE20 shares a bore pitch dimension and assembly line with the EZ30 at the Ooizumi Factory; compared to the contemporaneous gasoline EJ20, which has a similar displacement, the EE20 is 61.3mm (2.41in) shorter. LL Bean wagon, Position 8 is the They are made for any car in the world; not taking into account the subtle differences from car to car, climate, altitude, fuel variations, etc. In a way, the myth is true, but not for the simple reason of the structural design or factory tune. Privacy Policy [17] The Lineartronic EE20 powertrain was added to the Forester in 2015. The 4 Subaru Models Most Likely To Need Expensive Engine Repairs Ideally a tuner that has extensive experience with Subaru engines. Subaru uses a four or five character code to identify all of their engines. They have identified four popular Subaru models with the potential to have this engine issue. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. Thanks for the good luck wish anyway, I've looked at all the previous threads here concerning this exact issue and none of those got an answer either. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Buying a used car? The EJ engine was introduced in the 1989 Subaru Legacy to replace the EA engines. 6 cyl. Vehicle type or manufacturing First well get in to the terms (in bold) and their meanings and how they relate to the products you are buying, so as you read this article or any others on the inter-webs, youll have a much better grasp on what youre looking at. The Subaru motor has two sets of bearings in it, one set on the main journals of the crankshaft and another set on the rod journals of the crankshaft. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. [7][8], Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI) spent three years starting in fall 2005 developing the EE20 after concluding the marque needed a diesel engine to compete in Europe. Everything you need to know about your Subaru Engine The Subaru Engines, Models And Years That Burn Oil - Is The Problem Bore: 96.9 mm Stroke: 75 mm. A good AOS can reduce detonation and oil consumption, while allowing your engine to operate at its full power potential. L Legacy (sedan); For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Every SUBARU SERIAL NUMBER VIN DE-CODER, READ YOUR VEHICLE'S VIN Examples on this page, through 2009 model year: Legacy, Outback - Forester - Impreza, WRX, STI - Tribeca - Baja - SVX other pages: 2010 . VIN Decoder. Swaps are popular with NA models for this reason, but take a phenomenal amount time and money. Moving to chain-driven cams allows the valves to be placed at a more narrow angle to each other and shrinks the cylinder bore from 99.5mm to 94. The EF appeared while the EK was being replaced by the EN05. Will get the code tomorrow when I fit the plugs cheers AP and Billy, Not sure having the engine serial number is going to reveal anything without having the V5 to confirm if its original fit. Rated output power is 130kW (180PS; 170hp) at 5,2005,600RPM and torque is 300Nm (31kgm; 220lbft) at 1,6003,600RPM. I have It's a mystery. They will hone each cylinder, then order oversized pistons that will fit the new dimension. The code on the chassis plate says EJ205. Position six of the Subaru VIN identifies the engine type and wheel formula of the vehicle. Find all the latest facts, figures and Other locations may include in front of the engine block, on the driver's door jam when the door is open, and in the front of the car near the windshield washer fluid container. A bare long block is the same thing, minus the valve covers, timing components, cams, and pulleys. Impreza Sport wagon, ***** The bov pipes is that a bad thing coz I don't know how they fit originally. 5- manual seat belts with dual front airbags, 6- manual This can change yearly 6- 2.5L, 7- 2.5L turbo, 8- 2.5L high power turbo, 9- 3.6L. This set of numbers is used to pinpoint the exact vehicle being looked up. First, you have to know the model, then you can decipher They are cheaper for a reason. Left front corner of dashboard, driver's door jam, various body panels [25] By increasing piston stroke and decreasing piston bore, Subaru aimed to reduce emissions and improve fuel economy, while increasing and broadening torque output over the previous generation engine. Right you are, just got my response from Subaru: 01 Outback H6 VDC, 97 GT wgn w/ ej22, 98 OBW w/ej22. HOW TO DECODE SUBARU VIN Position 1 Position one of the Subaru VIN identifies the country where the vehicle was assembled. All of the above factors are typical causes of Subaru Engine failures. These rules also largely apply to the Saab 9-2x, a badge-engineered Subaru Impreza WRX wagon. How would I know weather my Subaru Forester is turbo ('03-'05) - How to identify an engine, is it EJ251 or EJ253? | Subaru Closed Deck was once used long ago (early 90s) by Subaru but quickly discontinued due to its lack of reliability. Manufacturer: Subaru of Indiana Automotive Inc, Trim: Base (without AL wheel + Power seat or with AL wheel), Transmission: Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). The first Subaru Engine used in the US is the E series. Especially if your engine failed from detonation, your cylinder walls are most likely. Engines with overhead camshafts were installed with two timing belts, whereas vehicles with overhead valves used timing gears exclusively. Subaru claims a 28-percent reduction in friction losses, mainly due to lighter pistons and connecting rods. Those of you with a filter on top have no excuse! This MPI SOHC 2-Valve engine was based on the EA82, with two cylinders added to the front. Decode your 2010 Subaru VIN- Subaru Outback, Legacy, Impreza, Forester, Tribeca. The replacement runs great, but they couldn't get the computer to recognize it and had to send the car to a Subaru dealer to sort that out. Also known as Turn-Key. This is absolutely not true if you maintain our recipe for a healthy engine in the section below. Gunma, Japan. Example: Phase I: For instance, if someone wants to These are the weakest Subaru engines, due to the fact they have next to no cylinder wall reinforcement. 2 is 2.0L turbo 4cyl; 6 The oil that lubricates and floats these bearings comes from the oil pump via the engine block and is fed into the crankshaft via the main bearings, so they see the oil first while the rod bearings see the oil secondly. This statement is only true if you do not take care of your engine, i.e. On the back rim of the casting where it meets the gearbox.. It is a basic two-valve-per-cylinder design with siamese ports, or one port that is directly next to another, and three main crankshaft main bearings. 98 s-turbo now breaking for spares :icon_cry:, now driving a BMW 320D M-sport :raspberry: 2012 Subaru Forester Manual 5 Speed Dual Range. In addition, the CB16 achieves its peak torque at a lower engine speed. JavaScript is disabled. 2003: 1: Baja, 2: For modern Subaru models released for the North American market, position eight identifies the safety systems incorporated in the vehicle. Subaru OUTBACK VIN Decoder | Lookup Subaru OUTBACK VIN and Get History Ours are as follows: Click here to check out our built blocks. Select the engine of your 2005 Saturn Vue. Brighton, 3: Legacy L, Forester X, 4: Legacy GT, 5: Legacy GT w/ leather, However, this four-valves-per-cylinder engine was DOHC, and valvetrain parts came from the not yet released EJ25D. Great to find https://peerlessengineering.com/ which has same kind of wonderful tips, if possible then visit. The weakest parts of the EJ engine are the cylinder walls. I guess if your car has a EGR, (some do some don't) and you put a JDM engine in without you would need a ECU from a similar car also without EGR also to get rid of the check engine light. Position 5- tells This is when the spaces in between the ring gab break. The VIN number has a specific format that is globally recognized. This is as shown in the table below. Subaru engines hate running low on oil. Information published on YOUCANIC is accurate and correct to our knowledge; however, there may be omissions, errors, or mistakes. They are also popular due to some misleading marketing; that the OEM semi-closed deck blocks are prone to failure and cannot support high power builds. As the ER27 was to the EA82, Subaru took the EJ22 design and created a six-cylinder version to make the new EG33. 1technical@crawfordperformance.com. Every buyer must check When an explosion happens, the top of the piston gets the direct impact, and the rod has to be even stronger due to its length and direct connection to the piston via a wrist pin. The following sample is the sequence and meaning of each character in the Subaru VIN: The WMI is specified in the first three characters of the Subaru VIN, MPV means Multi-Purpose Vehicle (station wagon, SUV, van or truck), The line type is specified in the fourth character of the Subaru VIN, The body style is specified in the fifth character of the Subaru VIN *This section is incorrect for 4th Gen Outbacks, The engine type is specified in the sixth character of the Subaru VIN, The model is identified in the seventh character of the Subaru VIN, The restraint type, for passenger vehicles, or the weight class (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating), for MPVs, is specified in the eighth character of the Subaru VIN, The Check Digit is identified in the ninth character of the Subaru VIN, The Model Year is identified in the tenth character of the Subaru VIN, The assembly plant and transmission type is specified in the eleventh character of the Subaru VIN, The Vehicle Production Sequence number is specified in the twelfth - seventeenth characters of the Subaru VIN, Online Subaru VIN decoder This character pinpoints the exact brand division regardless of the number of divisions the manufacturer may have. Subaru specs based on year, make and model. If there is a lack of oil pressure then the main and rod bearings will be damaged from scoring with the rod bearings seeing the most damage as they see the highest loads. Thanks Crawford. VIN: how to read a Subaru Vehicle Identification Number - Cars101.com It is possible to get market price of new or used Subaru OUTBACK by VIN number. Subaru, V VW etc) The EJ-series engines are, admittedly, a bit of a tough sell in 2022. Subaru vehicle history report may contain the following information: title problems, prior damages, unsafe salvage rebuilds, odometer mileage, theft, past sales. . Once you have a reason, you can better choose the components and path to avoid it from happening again. The 2010-2012 Subaru Outback 3.6-liter 6-cylinder engine is also listed as an engine that burns excessive oil. For other models the recommended timing to swap out an old timing belt for a new one could be between 60,000 miles and 90,000 miles. This is arguably the MOST important factor in reliability. But I spun a bearing. Wagon (raised-roof Legacy/Outback/Impreza/Forester); 85-94 3rd gen. Leone/DL/GL/Loyale hatchback, 3rd. All of Subaru's four-cylinder engines (except the EN series) are liquid-cooled, horizontally opposed boxer four-strokes. 07 Legacy, Outback Note Position 7 - model You will also want new spark plugs and we recommend using this opportunity to upgrade those as well. What year is my engine number? Subaru VIN decoder - Lookup and check Subaru VIN number and get build dealer. F Forester; It was only available with an automatic transmission. The sales, and marketing teams for these AM companies know exactly how to sell you something that is tested FAR less then OEM. Well say it again: you get what you pay for. Generally the EJ-series can be divided into two versions: the Phase I engines (19891998) and the Phase II engines (19992010). Bore and stroke are 80.6mm 88.0mm (3.17in 3.46in), respectively, and the compression ratio is 10.4:1. Car maintenance, automated. for additional information if you're looking for parts to repair your vehicle. They are finicky. Careers They have consistently had a higher failure rate than OEM cranks at the same power levels. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, and the modern ones released for the European market, position eight is held by a character that identifies the power supply system and the vehicles transmission type. The product number and serial number will be found on a bar code attached to your engine. for Subaru OUTBACK car parts and check the car's history. unsafe salvage rebuilds, odometer mileage, theft, past sales. They are cheaper for a reason. Position five represents the body type of Subaru. Everything you need to know about your Subaru Engine, Most of the aftermarket power and engine components you will find are for turbocharged Subaru models. Subaru uses a 17-character VIN format and code for vehicles sold in the United States. The problem with swapping your CANBUS Subaru engine into another car is that the ECU is not happy when it doesn't receive all of the proper inputs from all of the modules in your car (immobilizer, gauge cluster, ABS, etc). The weakest parts of the EJ engine are the cylinder walls. Links for engines, specs, options, colors. Subaru has engineered and tested its factory timing belts for a particular lifetime, after which it's time to get it replaced. If something is aftermarket, then it has been manufactured or modified by a factory or shop other than Subaru. CANBUS in your Subaru Explained - iWire Subaru Wiring Solutions We recommend NGK one step colder Iridium plugs. Our blocks are expensive due to all of the OEM parts that are included, which are premium. awd, H: automatic awd, L 6spd manual, Position 12-17- sequential G factory in Ota city, pref. I called the place where the imported engine came from and he said it would have to be between 2000-2004 as they changed the engine somewhat in 2005. For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, and the modern ones released for the European market, position nine identifies the vehicles drive system. This is the most important investment into your build. We participate in the Amazon, Advance Auto Parts, eBayaffiliate programs and may earn a commission when you purchase using links on this site. We have used and tested aftermarket cranks for example that are stronger than OEM. The specification number and the code number form the product number that will appear first on the bar code. 3 all-wheel drive, manual gearbox without a downshift Dec 7, 2012. Per the March 2008 announcement at Geneva, the EE20 was sold in Legacy (wagon and sedan) and Outback vehicles for the European market; the diesel was only offered with a manual transmission at first, and the clutch and flywheel were specifically modified for diesel use. and engine components, your registration and title. You are absolutely correct and thanks for giving information about everything that you need to know about your subaru engine. This myth is used to sell aftermarket internals and aftermarket tunes that boast the claim of reducing your chances of this happening. maximum horsepower: 110ps (81kW) at 6,400RPM, maximum torque: 14.7kgm (144Nm) at 3,200rpm, Power: 220PS (162kW; 217hp) at 6000rpm, Torque: 289Nm (29kgm; 213lbft) at 4400rpm, Power: 180kW (240hp; 240PS)@6,600RPM, Power: 260PS (191kW; 256hp) at 6000rpm, Torque: 350Nm (36kgm; 258lbft) at 4400rpm, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 15:12. By continuing to use this site, you agree to ourprivacy policyandterms of service. It is a flat-six, 24-valve, quad-cam engine with an aluminium block and heads. Three valves per cylinder: two intake, one exhaust, Turbocharged: Hitachi-made, 36mm turbines, Subaru Technical Journal, No. Position one of the Subaru VIN identifies the country where the vehicle was assembled. In an FA or FB engine, the oil pump is built to the front cover on the engine, so you will need to replace that whole piece. I am really happy to come across this exceptionally well written content. letting the oil run low, not changing the oil enough, modding your car without a proper tune, using the wrong fuel, etc. Our builds include the following upgrades over OEM: Every CrawfordSPEC piston features a unique dish design, engineered by and exclusive to Crawford Performance. Longer than stock length not only increases strength but also increases the rod ratio which allows for smoother and more efficient power delivery, Billet vs. And we do not and will not replace parts in an engine that do not fail. Here is Lockmedic's post earlier not sure if it is relevant to this issue: I don't know that carfax would have the vin # data on a JDM car. These Pistons are approved by the SCCA and stamped accordingly. Position three identifies the brand division of the manufacturer. This system started in 1981. This is as important as a solid tune. One if the places the number might be is just under the front of the center of the intake looking down from the top of the engine to the block: By Jay H (X-20) (ManxVair CC) Date 2008-03-01 00:25. We thought we would create a guide to distinguish which engines are which. Subaru. Please check Subaru OUTBACK car parts catalog While not all turbocharged cars have one, Foresters do. 4S3 is a SIA Subaru-Isuzu A complete long block strips away bolt-on components such as your turbo, manifold, and headers.