sque dapibus efficitur laoreet. a. Mercury is the most distant planet from the Sun Multiple Choice Q04 The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that Multiple Choice Q05 What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? A device where incident light from an object causes the build-up of electric charge in individual pixels producing an image of the object. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: 7. It consists of a toroidal conductor wrapped around a circular return cord. UV-B radiation, which is the primary cause of sunburn and other skin cancers, has wavelengths between 320nm320 \mathrm{~nm}320nm and 280nm280 \mathrm{~nm}280nm. Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? b. the Earth's crust and mantle $________________________$, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. d. because the Moon and Mercury have much larger volcanic eruptions CI chondrites, also called C1 chondrites or Ivuna-type carbonaceous chondrites, are a group of rare carbonaceous chondrite, a type of stony meteorite.They are named after the Ivuna meteorite, the type specimen.CI chondrites have been recovered in France, Canada, India, and Tanzania.Their overall chemical composition closely resembles the elemental composition of the Sun (and hence the whole . Two stars have the same luminosity, but star B is three times farther away from us than star A. 3. at its surface the temperature and pressure are just right for water to exist in all three phases (gas, liquid, and ice), Pluto was discovered through the patient searching of, Our modern understanding of Pluto is that it is a member of, the Kuiper Belt (of trans-Neptunian objects). How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the bohr model of a boron atom?. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us, In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth, Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas, You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form. They are waterless. its average density is less than that of the Earth (it seems to have fewer heavy materials), most of what we know about its geology is the result of the Apollo landings, on Earth, we can see all its sides in the course of a month as it goes around us. Published in category Physics, 12.07.2022 The largest planet in the solar system (by mass) is. How long will they have to wait for the next sunset at that spot? An increase in the Earths temperature by several degrees Celsius would result in: the melting of many glaciers, a rise in sea levels, and more flooding of towns near the coasts of the continents. How do they estimate dates like this? The answer is in the moon's orbit. walked on)? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? One reason that we have such a complex system of belts/zones/storms in Jupiter's atmosphere is that: By far the most abundant element in the giant (jovian) planets is: In regards to Neptune, what was a surprise to astronomers when they carefully examined Neptune with the Hubble Space Telescope in 1994? -comets. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse, According to the theory of plate tectonics, earthquakes are caused by huge waves that come up from inside the molten. The Cosmo Clock 212121 Ferris wheel in Yokohama, Japan, the collection of almost almost 400 kg of moon samples, brought back to Earth, leaving experiment packages behind which continued to operate after astronauts left, taking detailed photographs from the Command Module from orbit around the Moon, discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, you can't fool me, all the above were done by the Apollo missions. A 1500 W heater runs on 120 V rms. the four planets were approximately aligned on one side of the Sun and we used the gravity of each planet to speed up the spacecraft to get to the next one in its path. >similar atmosphere Mercury has a mass of 3.3 x 10 23 kilograms. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? we have been able to send spacecraft to gather information about planets and moons up close. b. an ejecta blanket What is the reason for this? pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. 3. When he reaches the top of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vf. The core is largely composed of iron and some nickel. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect. maria( hope that helps) Rate answer in 2014. http://archive.org/details/missilesrockets8919unse nissiles an Will U.S. Ultraviolet light is typically divided into three categories. The moon may have been formed by a few small collisions - Quartz Titan is bigger than Earth's moon, and larger than even the planet Mercury. Describe the following cast iron materials according to type, tensile strength, yield strength, ductility, and stiffness: Light is the physical agent that makes objects visible to the human eye. >same gravity on the surface What is the explanation for this? b. it is always cold all over Mercury, because the planet has no significant atmosphere Some years some meteor showers, such as the Leonids, feature many more meteors than at other times. (credit: modification of work by NASA, ESA, H. Weaver (STScl), E. Smith (STScl)) the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, The type of rock we find predominant in the crust of the Earth's continents is called. An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves from Earthquakes are transmitted through the Earth. I want to examine the surface of a planet which is completely covered by a thick layer of clouds all the time. c. Mercury's orbit is the closest to a perfect circle of any planet As you glance up at the Sun (only briefly we hope), the part of the Sun that you can see directly is called its, Astronomers call the motion of a star across the sky (perpendicular to our line of sight) its. iscing elit. there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. What do scientists think is the most likely reason for this? A shapeshifting Earth might have formed the moon. A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. Titled Caracol in Spanish. The element that can act like a metal when it is under tremendous pressure and is probably responsible for Jupiter and Saturn's magnetism is: The planet that orbits "on its side" (i.e. Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? 1. Wavelength was shifted upward (frequency decreased). What does a plant need that makes it necessary for seed germination to start with the emergence of a root rather than a shoot? (Assume no heat is lost to the surroundings. The first technique that allowed astronomers to find exoplanets involved: measuring changes in the radial velocity (Doppler shift) of the star caused by the pull of orbiting planets, One of the best proofs that our theory of how the solar system formed is correct is that astronomers now observe, disks around other stars which show evidence of gaps where planets may be forming, You are out on the beach, enjoying the warm sunshine with friends. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles. 6. Ganymede is heated by tidal forces from Jupiter. The large reservoir of comet nuclei in a spherical distribution far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called: If our estimates of the number of comets in every part of the solar system are correct, the total mass contained in comets must be: on the order of the mass of all the planets put together, The comet that broke into more than 20 pieces and then collided with Jupiter in 1994 was, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. The smaller objects in the solar system made of rock and metal (most of which orbit between Jupiter and Mars) are called: The smaller objects in the solar system composed mainly of ices (frozen gases) that usually orbit far from the Sun are called: Radioactive dating techniques have revealed that our Earth and Moon are approximately how old? Where in the Sun does fusion of hydrogen occur? Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. hot topic assistant manager job description; In the far future, a visiting tourist from another planetary system asks to see the most massive object in our solar system. jovians rotate significantly more slowly than terrestrials, In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. a. it is always hot everywhere on Mercury, because the planet is so close to the Sun What wavelength of electromagnetic radiation would I be smartest to use: The same gas makes up most of the atmosphere of Mars and Venus. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? When the moon is closest to Earth approximately 226,000 miles. Which of the following is a failed star, an object with too little mass to qualify as a star? The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that its quite a surprise for a satellite) is: The world in the solar system that is most active volcanically is: Which of the following is NOT a way that the moon Titan probably resembles the Earth? If there are at least a million asteroids, how did spacecraft like Galileo survive their trip through the asteroid belt? 7. What is the source of the fine, powdery dust found on the Moon's surface? 5. The Rogowski coil, shown in Figure P31.16, simply clips around the wire. Which of the following is NOT a terrestrial planet? Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? What is the explanation for this? The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: ancient impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon, are the result of giant impacts during the Moon's long history of being hit. . C. the time they take to spin once on their axis is the same. e. the Moon was the gift of the Green Cheese Producers on Mars, d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon, The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of: sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. In Depth | Titan - NASA Solar System Exploration Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? It was discovered by the Crimean amateur astronomer and telescope maker Gennadiy Borisov on 29 August 2019 UTC (30 August local time).. 2I/Borisov has a heliocentric orbital eccentricity of 3.36 and is not bound to the Sun. The amount of charge is proportional to the intensity of the light. c. the Moon was formed elsewhere and was later captured by the Earth Auction will be held on Thu Mar 09 @ 08:00AM in Louisville, CO 80027. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. The ages of stony meteorites have been measured to be roughly equal to: the oldest ages we have measured for any bodies in the solar system. Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? they are made mostly of frozen gases, not rock, they are both much further from the Sun's heat than Earth is, they are both significantly larger than the Earth, they both turn on their axes much faster than the Earth. years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being Legislation Affecting, Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams. ^none of the above. Which other terrestrial world have humans visited (i.e. Solved The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and - Chegg The moon may have formed in a vaporised, doughnut-shaped Earth Finally, the region known as UV-C extends to wavelengths of 100nm100 \mathrm{~nm}100nm. Which of the following was not a major objective of the Apollo missions? . d. there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. a. exactly one ASTM A220, Grade 70003. How have astronomers learned what different asteroids are made of? What discovery gives a big boost to this idea? giant impacts in its early history may have torn away much of its original crust and mantle. Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? This gas is: What planet can come closest to the Earth in its orbit and look brightest in our skies? b. Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet These are vast basins containing lava flows that are marked by craters, ridges, faults and straight and immersed valleys called rills. The composition of a planet like Jupiter resembles what object in our Solar System? Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? the range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends. -one star it is sand, produced in exactly the same way sand is produced on the Earth's beaches, it is the result of volcanic activity on the Moon over billions of years, it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years, it is the result of gas bubbling up from inside the Moon, which chemically changes the surface soil, even though the astronauts brought home lots of samples of Moon dust, we have no idea why there is such a layer on the Moon's surface, The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that, were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon, rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history, that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon, don't have a good scientific explanation yet. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? What is the cause of these meteor storms? numbers, invokes the method, and displays the sorted numbers. An R-L series circuit is connected to a 60Hz,20860-\mathrm{Hz}, 20860Hz,208-volt power line. capture theory: moon formed somewhere and got caught in earths gravity The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: a.
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